Stick-slip during the peeling of an adhesive

Pelage

Collaborators : Stéphane Santucci, Loïc Vanel, Pierre-Philippe Cortet, Matteo Ciccotti , Baudouin Saintyves, Costantino Creton, Richard Villey, Jean-Pierre Hulin.

When you peel off a roller adhesive tape, you can hear a characteristic screeching sound. This is due to a physical instability called stick-slip. Even if you pull at a given velocity at the end of the tape, the fracture line velocity oscillates between high and low values. This instability causes different challenge in the industry : for example, at the scale of an industry, the noise can be unbearable, or the tape can be damaged and lose its adhesive properties. With different experiments, we are measuring the main characteristics of stick-slip (velocity, duration, amplitude) and their evolution with the parameters (length of the peeled tape, imposed velocity, peeling angle).



Interaction

Interaction of two cracks in polycarbonate sheets

Collaborators : Stéphane Santucci, Loïc Vanel, Osvanny Ramos, Mikko Alava, Juha Koivisto

When submitted to uniaxial stress, a crack in a polycarbonate sheet grows in a very specific way : a macroscopic flame-shaped process zone appears at the tip of the crack. We study experimentally how two cracks interact with each other in such a material.

MIT

Massachusetts Institute of Technology · Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering

77 Massachusetts Avenue, Building 48 · Cambridge, MA 02139